不知说念同学们作念听力题多了会不会以为,雅想的出题风物是有迹可循的,有些陷坑碰到了你以致不错嗅觉到那等于陷坑。要是你有这么的嗅觉,恭喜你,雅想听力又不错上一个level了。掌柜今天就来给你盘货一下听力题里出题东说念主爱用的陷坑~
一、谜底后置
这种陷坑,容易把急性子的同学套进去。有本事出题东说念主会将题想法谜底藏在谜底句的后头而非前边,前边读出来的本色大概能对上谜底,但却不是正确的,这需要同学们耐烦听完再作判断,比如以下这说念题:
剑18 T1 P2
Which TWO issues does the speaker ask the audience to consider before they apply to be volunteers?
A their financial situation
B their level of commitment
C their work experience
伸开剩余88%D their ambition
E their availability
原文:
You may think that your income is important, but we don't ask about that. It's up to you to decie if you can work without earning money. What we value is dedication.
这说念题等于很典型的谜底后置陷坑,要是你听到income就判定这说念题的谜底和financial situation关系,那就要错啦。其实这说念题的谜底放在了终末一句,dedication才是困难的,也等于B选项,而不是A。要疑望作念这种题时,不要听见什么就选什么,一定要耐烦听完再动笔。
二、部分匹配
有本事出题东说念主会在题目里用main或者其他相貌词截止一个畛域,而给出的选项里,在读出的听力原文里齐会出现,这本事咱们就要去清爽哪一个才是属于截止词畛域里的谜底,比如以下这题:
What is the main feature of the new community center?
A. A large swimming pool
B. A modern gym
C. A spacious library
原文:
The new community center has several great features. There's a large swimming pool for all ages, a modern gym with the latest equipment, and a spacious library.However, the most impressive feature is the modern gym which has state-of-the-art facilities.
从原文看,三个选项里提到的枢纽齐出现了,关联词疑望题目问的是main feature,也等于最主要的,而原文里唯有在说modern gym的本事说到了the most impressive feature,那么,可想而知唯有B是正确谜底了。这种陷坑需要同学们负责鉴别,清爽题目截止词的确凿含义,再在听的本事和原文进行比对、寻找,不要听见什么就选什么。
三、主客不雅沾污
有本事,出题东说念主会在题目里点名要你选某个东说念主的不雅点,而原文里则会出现别东说念主的不雅点,或者客不雅事实,以沾污视听,比如这说念题:
What is the speaker’s opinion on the new library opening hours?
A. They are convenient for students.
B. They are too short.
C. They are not necessary.
原文:
The new library opening hours have been a topic of much debate. Officially, the hours have been extended to better serve the student population.From my perspective, these extended hours are quite convenient for students who need more time for study and research.
这说念题是相比浅易的,因为from my perspective等于个彰着的信号词,领导你从这里开动谜底行将出现。因此在碰到这么的陷坑时,同学们一方面要仔细审题,圈出重要词,比如问的是谁的不雅点,然后再在听的本事关心近似think, believe, agree或者in my opinion等这么的词汇短语出现,因为这些齐是跟主不雅不雅点关系的,不会让你和客不雅事实沾污。
四、出尔反尔
肯定不少同学应该碰到过这么的题目,讲话东说念主一开动说的是一趟事,然后立时矫正说了另一趟事,这么亦然相比测验咱们的响应速率和捕捉信息的才能的。底下这说念题就相比辣手:
剑19 T3 P3
25 Clare might also consider doing another experiment involving
A other types of food supplement.
B different genetic strains of mice.
C varying amounts of exercise.
原文:
JAKE: ...Like, you could give some of the mice the chance to be more active, running on a wheel or something, and the others just sit around and don't do much.
CLARE: Or I could repeat the experiment but change the type of food I provided...or use mice with a different genetic structure. But I think your idea would be more interesting, I might think about that some more.
这说念题的确凿谜底其实不是Clare(女)说的那两种执行,而是在早前Jake(男)说过的话里,因为Clare终末说她以为Jake的想法更真理,她会多斟酌那种而不是我方说的这些。是以这等于一种出尔反尔的形势,条款同学们在听的本事作念好条记,要是有同学因为题目是对于Clare的就只听Clare的部分,而不难忘Jake的部分,那么这说念题就很容易选错了。
五、同义替换
又到了须生常谭的同义替换,无谓掌柜多说,这么的陷坑想必许多同学们还是是见惯不怪了,不外同义替换的形势许多,要防范不要被劝诱,以下这说念题等于例子:
剑18 T1 P2
11 Why does the speaker apologise about the seats?
A They are too small.
B There are not enough of them.
C Some of them are very close together.
原文:
By the way, I hope you're all comfortable - we have brought in extra seats so that no one has to stand, but it does mean that the people at the back of the room may be a bit squashed.
最初,咱们要知说念squashed是什么道理,squash是“挤压”的道理,这个东说念主是在说坐在后排的东说念主会挤在一说念,“the back of the room”和C选项的some对应,“squashed”和close together对应,唯有后排的座位会拥堵些,那么当然C等于正确谜底。这种陷坑,同学们平常多积存,多追想,其实是很好跨夙昔的。
发布于:重庆市